Read the text and answer the question no. 1, 2, 3, 4
What food is good food? Sometimes the food we like to eat isn’t the healthiest food for us. The food pyramid helps us to understand the different food groups and it tells us how much of each food group we should eat.
We eat more of the foods at the bottom of the Pyramid. What food do you see at the bottom? These are things made from grain, for example rice, ruti and bread. Potatoes are not grains, but they are similar. Grains give us energy. Fruit and vegetables are in the next level of the Pyramid. These are also very important for us. They have vitamins. They help our eyes and health.
On the next level, there are fish, meat, dairy Products, beans and lentils. Meat, fish and chicken have protein, beans and lentils do, too! Dairy products are things like milk and eggs. They help our teeth and bones. Protein and dairy make us strong.
Fat and oil are at the top of the food Pyramid. These make food delicious, but our body does not need very much of them. Sometimes we can’t get food from all the different food groups. But when we have choices about food, we need to make good choices.
1. Match the words of column ‘A’ with the similar meaning of column ‘B’
Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
a) understand i) Very pleasant to taste or smell
b) bottom ii) almost the same
c) similar iii) the lowest part of something
d) Pyramid iv) to realize or know something
e) delicious v)one kind of structure
or
Fill the gap with the best word from the box. Find the information in the text. There are extra words which you need not use.
mix products much important telling healthy little
a)It means if you eat healthy foods you will be———
b)you should eat breads, cereals, rice, noodles, potatoes etc——-
c)A good———-of foods can keep you healthy.
d)A food pyramid is a chart———-us how much or what foods we should eat.
e)we should eat very————of fats, oils and sweets.
Answer to question-1
a) understand—-to realize or know something.
b) bottom—-the lowest part of something.
c) similar—-almost the same
d) pyramid—-one kind of structure.
e) delicious—-very pleasant to taste or smell.
Answer of ‘or’
a) healthy b) much c) mix d) telling e) little
2. write “True” for correct statement or “false” for incorrect statement:
a) Food pyramid helps us to understand what the healthiest food is.
b) The food we like to eat may not be healthy.
c) Protein helps our eyes and health.
d) Fruit and vegetables have vitamins.
e) We should make perfect choice of food.
Answer:
a) False
b) True
c) False
d) True
e) True
3. Answer the following questions
a) How does food pyramid help us?
b) Which foods give us energy?
c) Which foods are important for our health?
d) Why do we need fat and oil?
e) What do you know about dairy products?
f) Why food is essential for us?
g) What does food give us?
Answer:
a) The food pyramid helps us to understand the different food groups and it tells us how much of each food group we should eat.
b) Grains give us energy. For example, rice, ruti and bread give us energy.
c) Fruits and vegetables are very important for our health.
d) We need fat and oil because they make food delicious.
e) Dairy products are things like milk and eggs .They help our teeth and bones.
f) Food is essential for us to survive
g) Food gives us different types of nutrition.
4. Write a short Composition on “Food Pyramid”.
(Write at least five sentences about the topic).
Ans :-A food pyramid is a chart of different food groups. There are four food groups in the food pyramid and at the bottom are foods made from grain. Then the next level there are fruits and vegetables that are full of vitamins and minerals. On the next level there is protein based foods like milk, egg, meat, chicken, beans, lentils and dairy products. At the top of food pyramid there are fat and oil. Following food pyramid we can be healthy.