(পূর্ব প্রকাশের পর)
Direct : Reza said to me, `I want to do the work.' এখানে, (1-1st)
Indirect : Reza said to/told me that he wanted to do the work.
Direct : They said to me, `You did the work yesterday.' এখানে, (you-2nd)
Indirect : They said to me that I had done the work the previous day.
Direct : She said, `She has visited the zoo.' এখানে, (She-3rd)
Indirect : She said that She has visited the zoo.
Interrogative Sentence
Structure : S + asked + obj + if\WH + RS Gi sub + verb + Ext.
N.B : Indirect Narration এর sentence টি assertive হয়ে যায়। তাই সর্বশেষে full stop nq|
Direct : Mina said to me, `Will you go to school?'
Indirect : Mina asked me if I would go to school.
Imperative Sentence
Structure : S+ requested/ordered/advised/told+obj+to+ v1 †_‡K evwK Ask|
Direct : The teacher said to the student, `Go out of the class room.'
Indirect : The teacher ordered the student to go out of the class room.
direct : Mother said to her son, `Do not tell a lie.'
Indirect : Mother advised her son not to tell a lie.
Sir _vK‡j respectfully/with respect nq
Direct : The thief said to Muhsin, `Sir, pardon me this time.'
Indirect : The thief requested Muhsin respectfully to pardon him (t) that time.
Let us _vK‡j proposed Ges Kgvi ¯’‡j that nq
Structure : S+ Proposed + obj + that + we/they + should + v1 †_‡K evwK Ask|
Direct : They said to me, `Let us go for a walk.'
Indirect : They proposed me that we should go for a walk.
N.B. Reporting verb-Gi object 1st preson n‡j that Gici we Avi 3rd person n‡j
that Gi ci they e‡m| Or
Direct : He said to us, `Let us solve the problem.'
Indirect : He proposed us solving the/problem.
Let/him/her/them/_vK‡j
Structure : S + told + obj + that + Rs Gi sub + might/might be allowed to + v1
†_‡K evwK Ask|
Direct : He said to me, `Let me go there.'
Indirect : He requested me that he might go there.
Optative Sentence :
Structure : S + wished/ prayed + that + RS- Gi sub + may/might + v1
†_‡K evwK Ask|
Direct : He said to me, `May God bless you.'
Indirect : He prayed that God might bless me.
direct : They said, `Long live your president.'
Indirect : They wished that our president might live long.
Note : g‡b †iL Optative sentence-G RV-Gici object e‡m bv|
Exclamatory Sentence :
Structure : S + exclaimed with joy/sorrow/wonder + that + RS Gi
Sub + verb + very/great + evwK Ask|
Direct : He said `Alas! Iam undone.'
মহিউদ্দিন হাওলাদার;###;সিনিয়র শিক্ষক, ইংরেজি;###;হলি ফ্লাওয়ার মডেল কলেজ;###;E-mail: [email protected];###;মোবাইল : ০১৭২২-১০৬২৪৫
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